Rick sets himself up as a kind of chieftain or caliph in his isolated, autonomous, amoral fiefdom, where he rules absolutely.
In the end, Abu Bakr was named the first caliph.
Abd-Er-Rahman III (891-961), caliph of Crdoba: "I have now reigned above 50 years in victory or peace, beloved by my subjects, dreaded by my enemies, and respected by my allies.
Militant grip transforms, terrorizes Syrian city BEIRUT (AP) — Once a vibrant, religiously mixed community, Syria's eastern city of Raqqa is now a shell of its former self, terrorized by hard-line militants who have turned it into the nucleus of their vision for the Islamic caliphate they hope one day to establish in Syria and Iraq.
March 7, 2014 - Associated Press via Yahoo! News
Al-Qaida breakaway group transforms Syrian city into nucleus of Islamic state it aspires to Once a vibrant, religiously mixed community, Syria's eastern city of Raqqa is now a shell of its former self, terrorized by hard-line militants who have turned it into the nucleus of their vision for the Islamic caliphate they hope one day to establish in Syria and Iraq.
March 7, 2014 - Fox News