One compound of mercury (calomel, mercurous chloride) is a useful purge.
The Libman treatment: a dose of calomel, a saline purge, enemas of carbonate of soda, instillations of colon bacilli in the large bowel and bicarbonate of soda night and morning.
Favorite drugs were "mercurials, calomel, opium, niter, Glauber's salts, Dover's powders, jalap, Peruvian barkand by the 1840s, quinine" in heroic doses.